Item 2 Learning Goal: To understand how we use the theory of gravity and tidal heating to explain observable characteristics of the Galilean moons of Jupiter. Click the card to flip 👆. Io experiences tidal heating primarily because. Io periodically passes Europa and Ganymede in the same orbital. Well, hotter than they should be, for being so far from the sun. View full document. Io experiences tidal heating primarily because _____. (The strength of the tidal force depends on. Io has an unusually elongated shape that makesit look more like an egg than a sphereIo is a mysterious place - by all means, this small moon of Jupiter should be cold and hard to the core. Note in the video the tidal stretching of io is. It is made of relatively soft materials that deform quite easily c. -experiences the most tidal heating. But apparent brightness follows an inverse square law with distance, so the fact that Star A is twice as far away makes it 2 2 = 4 times dimmer. Course Hero uses AI to attempt to automatically extract content from documents to surface to you and others so you can study better, e. Io's elliptical orbit causes the tidal force on Io to vary as it orbits Jupiter. a. The largest moon in the solar system is. Io experiences tidal heating primarily because _____. Tidal heating is a phenomenon that occurs when the gravitational pull of a nearby massive object, such as a planet or moon, causes tidal forces on a celestial body. Study Resources. io has an elongated shape that makes it look. The correct option is:D) Io is located very close to Jupiter. Io experiences strong internal tidal heating because of. This elliptical orbit, in turn, is a result of the orbital resonance among Io, Europa, and Ganymede. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following statements best describes the general pattern of composition among the four jovian planets?, Look at the average densities of the jovian planets given in the figure. Suppose that future. C. Active volcanoes on Io D. Io experiences tidal heating primarily because _____. Its elliptical orbit causes the tidal. Solutions available. This elliptical orbit, in turn, is a result of the orbital resonance among Io, Europa, and Ganymede. This leads to gravitational flexing or kneading in their centers, which can heat them—an effect called tidal heating. Question: Io experiences tidal heating primarily because _____. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like what are the two types of planets?, Name the terrestrial planets, what are the terrestrial planets like and more. Io experiences tidal heating primarily because _____. Io is unique in our Solar System because it gets most of its internal energy from this tidal heating, providing an ideal laboratory for improving our understanding of this fundamental process that plays a key role in the thermal and orbital evolution of the Moon, satellites in the outer Solar System, and extrasolar planets. b) it is made of relatively soft materials that deform quite easily. c) it has an elongated shape that makes it look more like an egg than a sphere. c. Callisto : - entire surface appears heavily cratered and ancient. Io tidal heating Two maps showing different end models for tidal heating on Io. Io is made of relatively soft materials thatdeform quite easily, 2. oʊ /), or Jupiter I, is the innermost and third-largest of the four Galilean moons of the planet Jupiter. 3. However, Europa experiences less tidal heating than Io, because Europa _____ than Io. 1. Because of Europa’s location between Io and the more massive Ganymede, it also undergoes this sameMost planetary scientists were staggered to find active volcanoes on Io, but not the authors of a paper that had been published in the journal Science just a few days before Voyager 1 arrived at Jupiter. Io has an unusually elongated shape that makesit look more like an egg than a sphere. Io experiences strong, periodic, gravitational tides from Jupiter because of its close distance to the planet and its elliptic orbit. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The planet in our solar system with the highest average surface temperature is _____. answer. is farther from Jupiter. Tidal heating is responsible for the geologic activity of the most volcanically active body in the Solar System: Io, a moon of Jupiter. This elliptical orbit, in turn, is a result of the orbital resonance among Io, Europa, and Ganymede. Io is covered in volcanoes while Europa is covered in ice because a) Io is larger than Europa b) Io receives much more sunlight and Europa c) Io is subject to stronger tidal heating than Europa c Which of the following is not an indication of liquid water beneath Europa's icy surface a) the moon's changing magnetic field b) the moon's average. What are the key factors of Earth's long-term habitability? From Part A, Io's elliptical orbit is necessary to its tidal heating. (Note: the amount of tidal heating as a result of this force depends on other factors such as the amount of forced eccentricity and the body's internal properties. The distance from Jupiter to Iot is approximately 422,000 kilometers. PHYS. docxFind an answer to your question The amount of heat that Io is generating (per kg) due to tidal heating is _____ the amount of heat the Earth is generating (per. A dramatic increase in convective heat flux occurs above the solidus,Tidal Heating in Io INTRODUCTION The deformation of an object in response to an external time-varying force generates frictional energy that heats its interior. This friction generates the heat that is responsible for making Io the most active volcanic place in the solar system! The process by which this occurs is known as tidal heating. a. We now know of many Jupiter-size planets around other stars. Saturn's rings look bright because __________. We now know of many Jupiter-size planets around other stars. Io is made of relatively soft materials thatdeform quite easily, 2. 2. Io experiences strong internal tidal heating because of: the strong tidal force from the massive Jupiter combined with its elliptical orbit. Io has an elongated shape that makes it look more like an egg than a sphere. chapter 11. c) it has an elongated shape that makes it look more like an egg than a sphere. "Resonance creates loads more heating," Hay said. In the bottom case, tidal heating occurs at shallower depths, in its asthenosphere, resulting in the majority of Io’s. Identify the statements that correctly describe the characteristics of storm systems on Jupiter. Io, Europa, and Ganymede. c) it has an elongated shape that makes it look more like an egg than a sphere. This orbital resonance causes Io to have a more elliptical orbit than it would otherwise, because _____. Jupiter's moons are hot. , In what part of the solar system is Pluto found?, Where are most of the known asteroids found? and more. and more. Question: As you saw in Part A, Io’s elliptical orbit is necessary to its tidal heating. The study, “Ocean tidal heating in icy satellites with. Io experiences tidal heating primarily because _____. Io's elliptical orbit causes the tidal force on Io to vary as it orbits Jupiter. hints io experiences tidal heating primarily because _____. Io's elliptical orbit causes the tidal force on Io to vary as it orbits Jupiter. the heating of a planet or moon's interior by variable tidal forces caused by changing gravitational pull from a nearby planet or moon. Io is made of relatively soft materials thatdeform quite easily. Europa's heat flux is less well known but likely between 0. , Saturn's rings look bright because _____. Tidal heating in the Io–Europa–Ganymede system is ex-quisitely coupled and driven by the Laplace resonance. d) its elliptical orbit causes the tidal force to vary as Io orbits Jupiter. However, Europa experiences less tidal heating than Io, because Europa _____ than Io. This can be because of the tidal heating that occurred when the moon was captured. its elliptical orbit causes the tidal force to vary as Io orbits Jupiter. Io tidal heating. However, Europa experiences less tidal heating than Io, because Europa _____ than Io. We now know of many Jupiter-size planets around other stars. Io's eccentricity persists as the result of its. However, Europa experiences less tidal heating than Io, because Europa _____ than Io. To experiences tidal heating primarily because d) its elliptical orbit causes the tidal force to vary as Io orbits Jupiter. The planet does not have other large moons sharing an orbital resonance with this moon. Study Resources. Compare that with Io's mean radius of 1821. contains much more ice. - The strength of the tidal force depends on Io's distance from Jupiter, so the tidal force varies as Io moves around its elliptical orbit. Io experiences tidal heating primarily because _____. In a complex kind of modern dance, the large moons of Jupiter are caught in the varying gravity grip of both the giant planet and each other. a-gray, black, and white like a medical X ray. The tidal bulge even changes direction slightly. Io experiences tidal heating primarily because _____. 2. Answer: its elliptical orbit causes the tidal force to vary as Io orbits Jupiter. Io is located very close to Jupiter. Io experiences tidal heating primarily because _____. its elliptical orbit causes the tidal force to vary as Io orbits Jupiter ---the strength of tiday force depends on Io's distance from Jupiter, so the tidal force varies as Io moves around its elliptical orbit. Suppose that future observations show that. AST 111. hints io experiences tidal heating primarily because _____. Io is made of relatively soft materials thatdeform quite easily, 2. Suppose that future observations. Why are Saturn's rings so thin?. Io's elliptical orbit is necessary to its tidal heating. ”},{“question”:”Using the data in the table Satellites of the Solar System, identify the orbital resonance relationship between Titan and Hyperion. Earth, Uranus, Neptune, Saturn, Jupiter. You may watch the video again at any point. As you learned in Part A, Io's elliptical orbit is necessary to its tidal heating. Io's elliptical orbit causes the tidal force on Io to vary as it orbits Jupiter. June 25, 2023 Dwayne Morise. Final answer: Lo experiences tidal heating primarily due to its elliptical orbit around Jupiter, which creates changing gravitational forces that flex and stretch the moon's interior, generating heat. If our eyes were sensitive only to X rays, the world would appear __________. the strong tidal force from the massive Jupiter combined with its elliptical orbit which causes the strength and direction of the force to constantly change. Problem Set 10. This elliptical orbit, in turn, is a result of the orbital resonance among Io, Europa, and Ganymede. The tidal heating as a function of temperature along the trajectory is shown in the inset. It has an elongated shape that makes it look more like an egg than a sphere b. However, Europa experiences less tidal heating than Io, because Europa _____ than Io. However, Europa experiences less tidal heating than Io, because Europa _____ than Io. c) it has an elongated shape that makes it look more like an egg than a sphere. , Which of the following statements correctly describes the motion of the particles in Saturn's rings? and more. Io experiences tidal heating primarily because __________. . The results could inform future missions, such as Europa Clipper. Jupiter’s moon Io is unique in our Solar System. Io's elliptical orbit causes the tidal force on Io to vary as it orbits Jupiter Io's elliptical orbit is a result of the orbital resonance among Io, Europa, and Ganymede. Saturn’s rings are composed of _____. This orbital resonance causes Io to have a more elliptical orbit than it would otherwise, because _____. b) it is made of relatively soft materials that deform quite easily. 10/3/2019 Ch 08 HW Ch 08 HW Due: 11:59pm on Wednesday,. 9/14/2023. What are the main characteristics of Io? - volcanoes currently erupting - hot , glowing. This orbital resonance causes Io to have a more elliptical orbit than it would otherwise, because _____. Io experiences tidal heating primarily because _____. io is made of relatively soft materials that deform quite easily. Describe the antenna's subsequent motion. The most familiar example. Final answer: Lo experiences tidal heating primarily due to its elliptical orbit around Jupiter, which creates changing gravitational forces that flex and stretch the moon's interior, generating heat. Io's elliptical orbit causes the tidal force on Io to vary as it orbits Jupiter From Part A, Io's elliptical orbit is necessary to its tidal heating. 24 ± 0. Refined Petroleum Products. The tidal bulgeeven changes direction slightly because the orbital speed varies. A planet or moon that could support life, if any life happened to be on it. However, this is complicated by the sheer complexity of Io’s geology, coupled with the lack of complete data. Io experiences tidal heating primarily because _____ Its elliptical orbit causes the tidal force to vary as Io orbits Jupiter As you saw in Part A, Io's elliptical orbit is necessary to its tidal heating. c) it has an elongated shape that makes it look more like an egg than a sphere. a. 8 days!) Io is being stretched – by as much as 330 feet! – then allowed to relax back to a less distorted shape. As you saw in Part A, Io's elliptical orbit is necessary to its tidal heating. The colored line is a rheological trajectory giving the viscosity and shear modulus as a function of temperature. Io is covered in volcanoes while Europa is covered in ice because a) Io is larger than Europa b) Io receives much more sunlight and Europa c) Io is subject to stronger tidal heating than Europa c Which of the following is not an indication of liquid water beneath Europa's icy surface a) the moon's changing magnetic field b) the moon's average. a) it is located very close to Jupiter. This leads to gravitational flexing or kneading in their centers, which can heat them—an effect called tidal heating. These conditions also occur in at least one system of a. Explanation: Lo, one of Jupiter's largest moons, experiences tidal heating primarily because of its. Ganymede . its elliptical orbit causes the tidal force to vary as Io orbits Jupiter. its elliptical orbit causes the tidal force to vary as Io orbits Jupiter. 2. io has an elongated shape that makes it look more like an egg. Io experiences tidal heating primarily because _____. Io's elliptical orbit causes the tidal force on Io to vary as it orbits Jupiter We cannot see tidal forces or tidal heating; rather, we predict that they must occur based on the orbital characteristics of the moons. its elliptical orbit causes the tidal force to vary as Io orbits Jupiter. Io experiences strong, periodic, gravitational tides from Jupiter because of its close distance to the planet and its elliptic orbit. however, Europa experiences less tidal heating than Io, because. Based on this diagram, "red sequence" galaxies are __________ than "blue cloud" galaxies. Orbital and rotational energy are dissipated as heat in the crust of the moon. Io's proximity to the Sun provides a current source of internal heat. However, most of this heat is carried to the surface by ascending silicate magma rather than by conduction through the lithosphere (McEwen et al. d-infrared light. Question: From. Click the card to flip 👆. 5 times the other, we would say that. Particles in the inner rings orbit Saturn at a faster speed than particles in the outer rings. As you saw in Part A, Io's elliptical orbit is. a. C) Io's elliptical orbit causes the tidal force on Io to vary as it orbits Jupiter. On Jupiter, the larger the storm, the longer it can last. When it’s farther from Jupiter, the tidal effect is weaker and Io is more spherical. Which of the following statements best describes the pattern of jovian planet densities?, Which of the following. its elliptical orbit causes the tidal force to vary as Io orbits Jupiter. What is the Cassini division of Saturn's rings? a large gap, visible from Earth. io has an elongated shape that makes it look more like an egg than a sphere. 6 Hotspots, Volcanoes, and Mountains. The tidal force varies. it has an elongated shape that makes it look more like an egg than a sphere. Io has an elongated shape that makes it look. Slightly larger than Earth's moon, Io is the fourth-largest moon in the Solar System, has the highest density of. Io experiences tidal heating primarily because _____. Identified Q&As 100+ Solutions available. Io has an unusually elongated shape that makes it look more like an egg than a sphere Io is made of relatively soft materials that deform quite easily Io's elliptical orbit causes the tidal force on Io to vary as it orbits Jupiter Io is located very close to Jupiter Correct The strength of the tidal force depends on Io's distance. Io tidal heating Two maps showing different end models for tidal heating on Io. However, Europa experiences less tidal heating than Io, because Europa _____ than Io. However, Europa experiences less tidal heating than Io, because Europa _____ than Io. ← Iodine Compounds Typically Kill Microbes By Denaturing Io Experiences Tidal Heating Primarily Because _____. Io experiences tidal heating primarily because. Io experiences tidal heating primarily because _____. A tidal force results from the unequal gravitational pull on two sides of a body. Central Piedmont Community College. io is made of relatively soft materials that deform quite easily. it is located very close to Jupiter. Io experiences tidal heating primarily because __________ 1. Io is closest to Jupiter and weakest when Io is farthest from Jupiter. Io experiences tidal heating primarily because _____. As you saw in Part A, Io's elliptical orbit is necessary to its tidal heating. Mimas, Enceladus, Tethys, Dione, Rhea, Titan, and Iapetus. Io experiences tidal heating primarily because _____. Io has a similar mass and size as the Moon, but Io is the most geologically active body in the Solar System. AST. While all the moons in our Solar System have their intriguing characteristics and. This elliptical orbit, in turn, is a result of the orbital resonance among Io, Europa, and Ganymede. Its elliptical orbit causes the tidal force to vary as Io orbits JupiterPart A Io experiences tidal heating primarily because _____. question. b) it is made of relatively soft materials that deform quite easily. 2009; Veeder et al. Why is Io's orbit about Jupiter slightly elliptical? because of orbital resonances with the other three Galilean moons. B. The major heating source of Earth and the Moon is radioactive heating, but the heating source on Io is tidal heating. introductory-astronomy; 11. Suppose that future observations. internal friction in the moon’s structure. Mars's seasonal winds are driven primarily by _____. ). Io periodically passes Europa and Ganymede in the same orbital position. hints io experiences tidal heating primarily because _____. Io has an unusually elongated shape that makesit look more like an egg than a sphere. View full document. Tidal Heating is explored as the mechanism responsible for volcanism on Jupiter's Moon Io. is more perfectly spherical in shape d. Chapter 11. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. part C Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, such as carbon dioxide and water vapor, make Earth warmer than it would be otherwise because these gases _____. contains much more ice. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Saturn's rings are composed of _____. it is made of relatively soft materials that deform quite easily. As you learned in Part A, Io's elliptical orbit is necessary to its tidal heating. As you learned in Part A, Io's elliptical orbit is necessary to its tidal heating. "Basically, if you push any object or system and let go, it will wobble at its. . We need to know their orbital periods. Suppose that future observations show. It is the most volcanically active world in the Solar System. A. why does europa experience less tidal than heating. A moon orbits a planet because of the gravitational force between them. This indicates that they are composed primarily of. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. However, Europa experiences less tidal heating than Io, because Europa _____ than Io. In a process called tidal heating, gravitational tugs from Jupiter's moons and the planet itself stretch and squish the moons enough to warm them. is farther from Jupiter. Neither could erosional processes bury a continent on the time scale of human civilization. lo's elliptical orbit causes the tidal force on Io to vary as it orbits Jupiter. Why are Saturn's rings so thin?. How do we know that the surfaces of the inner Galilean moons of Jupiter are younger than those of the outer moons? A. Pages 17. Io experiences tidal heating primarily because Its elliptical orbit causes the tidal force to vary as Io orbits Jupiter. B. Io experiences tidal heating primarily because _____. - most distant from Jupiter of these four moons. Saturn's rings look bright because. Io experiences tidal heating primarily because Hint 1 What is the strength of from AST 111 at Central Piedmont Community College. The tidal bulge even changes direction slightly. These energy sources naturally renew, or replenish themselves. Io experiences tidal heating primarily because _____. However, Europa. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Why do jovian planets bulge around the equator, that is, have a "squashed" appearance?, How do astronomers think Jupiter generates its internal heat?, How does. Io experiences tidal heating primarily because _____. Io's elliptical orbit is necessary to its tidal heating. its elliptical orbit causes the tidal force to vary as Io orbits Jupiter. Question: As you saw in Part A, Io’s elliptical orbit is necessary to its tidal heating. 1. Io (/ ˈ aɪ. is farther from Jupiter b. Europa experiences less tidal heating than Io, because Europa _____ than Io. Io experiences tidal heating primarily because _____. We now know of many Jupiter-size planets around other stars. Which of the following statements about planetary orbits will be true?, The planet in our solar system with the highest average surface temperature is _____. Io experiences tidal heating primarily because _____. D) Because of their greater distances from the Sun, the jovian moons receive much less heat from the Sun. This elliptical orbit, in turn, is a result of the orbital resonance among Io, Europa, and Ganymede. The trick to tidal heating is a phenomenon called tidal resonance. a) Io is located very close to Jupiter b) Io is made of relatively soft materials that deform quite easily c) Io has an unusually elongated shape that makes it look more like an egg than a sphere d) Io’s elliptical orbit causes the tidal force on Io to vary as it orbits JupiterStudy with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Io experiences tidal heating primarily because _____. As you learned in Part A, Io's elliptical orbit is necessary to its tidal heating. C. As you saw in Part A, Io's elliptical orbit is necessary to its tidal heating. Io’s volcanoes are thought to be fueled by tidal heating, a stretching-and-squeezing process whereby gravitational forces treat the inside of Io like a stress ball as the moon swings around Jupiter. answer. In the top case, tidal heating occurs in Io’s deep mantle resulting in most of its internal heat being released at the poles. c-visible light. This orbital. Io experiences tidal heating primarily because _____. its atmosphere was lost because it is small, so its interior cooled quickly. The Metonic cycle is the 18-year, 11-day period over which the pattern of eclipses repeats. (A fuller explanation is given in the section on Io. Tidal heating of Io occurs through the tidal friction processes between Jupiter and its moon. onlinequiz8. . Io has an unusually elongated shape that makesit look more like an egg than a sphere, 3. Io experiences tidal heating primarily because _____. Io tidal heating. Part a io experiences tidal heating primarily because. Io has a similar mass and size as the Moon, but Io is the most geologically active body in the Solar System. Saturn's rings are composed of. This orbital resonance causes Io to have a more elliptical orbit than it would otherwise, because _____. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The larger of the jovian moons compared to Mercury and Mars, What do we mean when we say that a moon is in synchronous rotation?, Io's main distinction and more. (The strength of the tidal force depends on Io's distance from Jupiter, so the tidal force varies as Io moves around its elliptical orbit. io's elliptical orbit causes the tidal force on io to vary as it orbits jupiter. is farther from Jupiter It is Jupiter's gravity that exerts the primary tidal force on the Galilean moons, and both this force and the difference in this force across a moon (the source of tidal heating. question. biology. Tidal heating happens when the gravity of an object is strong enough to flex and bend a planet or moon in orbit around it. Io's elliptical orbit causes the tidal force on Io to vary as it orbits Jupiter. Lo experiences tidal heating primarily because _____. That leads to a lot of friction, a lot of energy being released, and a lot of heating in Io’s. Io experiences tidal heating primarily because _____. Io must be made of a substance that traps heat better, so it has still retained all of its initial internal heat from its formation. Log in Join. C) Io exhibits synchronous rotation, meaning that its rotation period and orbital period are the same. Total views 100+ University of Illinois, Chicago. 0 W m (Moore et al. C. is farther from Jupiter. “Resonance creates loads more heating,” Hay said. 9 3 = 0. io is located very close to jupiter. It has an elongated shape that makes it look more like an egg than a sphere b. Io experiences tidal heating primarily because a. ), with recent astrometric observations supporting a value of 2. The resonance excites the moons’ eccentricities, while tidal heating circularizes the orbits. option D What is Tidal heating? By tidal friction processes, heat is released from orbital and rotational energy in the ocean's surface as well as from a planet's or satellite's interior. A planet or moon that could support life, if any life happened to be on it. What are the key factors of Earth's long-term habitability?Io experiences tidal heating primarily because _____. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Jupiter's differential rotation and complex atmospheric structure induce turbulent storms, such as the Great Red Spot. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Io experiences tidal heating primarily because _____. Io has a similar mass and size as the Moon, but Io is the most geologically active body in the Solar System. Io is located very close to Jupiter. However, Europa experiences less tidal heating than Io, because Europa __________ than Io. Saturn's rings look bright because _____. Io experiences tidal heating primarily because _____. its elliptical orbit causes the tidal force to vary as Io orbits Jupiter. This orbital resonance causes Io to have a more. Because of Europa’s location between Io and the more massive Ganymede, it also undergoes this same Thus (tidal force on Europa)/(tidal force on Io) = (Io orbital radius) 3 /(Europa orbital radius) 3 = 421. its elliptical orbit causes the tidal force to vary as Io orbits Jupiter. Io experiences tidal heating primarily because __________. Io is made of relatively soft materials that deform quite easily Io's elliptical orbit causes the tidal force on Io to vary as it orbits Jupiter Io is located very close to Jupiter Io has an unusually elongated shape that makes it look more like an egg than a sphereIo experiences tidal heating primarily because _____. This elliptical orbit, in turn, is a result of the orbital resonance among Io, Europa, and Ganymede. Which one is most important in explaining the tremendous tidal heating that occurs on Io? A) Io is the closest to Jupiter of Jupiter's large moons. Io takes 1. it is located very close to Jupiter. B. its elliptical orbit causes the tidal force to vary as Io orbits Jupiter. d) its elliptical orbit causes the tidal force to vary as Io orbits Jupiter. Homework Help. Io experiences tidal heating primarily because _____. Click the card to flip 👆. is farther from Jupiter. Study Resources.